X terminal distributions?
Brian Kelsay
Brian.Kelsay at kcc.usda.gov
Thu Dec 2 14:07:46 CST 2004
Looks like with using Small Linux you need 4MB for an X Windows system. It's going to be pretty basic. (More inline.)
Brian Kelsay
>>> Leo Mauler <> 12/02/04 09:53AM >>>
>I just wanted to mention that a lot of older CD-ROM
>drives don't like miniCDs and business card sized CDs
>(or at least don't seem to boot from them). So even
>though DamnSmallLinux does fit on a miniCD, go ahead
>and burn it on a full-sized CD for those older laptops
>that still have CDs.
Correct. And some old CD-ROM drives won't boot to CD. YMMV. You can still do a boot from floppy and hand off to CD. The full-size CDs have a greater chance of working in the old drives and burn to CDR not RW at 4x or under. Again, YMMV, but this is from my experience.
>From: Jonathan Hutchins <>
>Date: 12/2/04 10:14AM
>The problem I've encountered with this idea is that Xwindows itself is pretty
>resource intensive, and many of the older systems have video cards that don't
>have Linux drivers. At best, you may get 640x480x16 colors. You can
>off-load most of the work to the server (talk to the Lumensoft guys), but you
>still have to get a basic Xwindows setup going. 4M of RAM is going to be a
>distinct challenge.
On the Linux driver issue, most will work with a basic vesa driver, even the old ones. There are a very small number that don't.
http://www.pps.jussieu.fr/~jch/software/kdrive.html The KDrive Tiny X Server
Kdrive is used on DamnSmall Linux.
http://www.linuxdevices.com/links/LK6129039469.html Short Tiny X article on embedded hardware. "Typical X servers based on Tiny-X can fit in less than 1MB on x86 CPUs."
A 386 Twinhead laptop with 4MB RAM, 81MB hard drive:
http://www.superant.com/cgi-bin/smalllinux.pl?Small_Linux_Notes_By_Levi_Waldron
http://www.superant.com/cgi-bin/smalllinux.pl?SmallX FAQ and Howto
>From: Gerald Combs
>Date: 12/2/04 10:26AM
>Are there any VNC clients that can use the console directly? If so, you
>could run your X11 server remotely.
If you have an LTSP setup, you are using remote X. From that you can run some form of VNC, like Xvnc. Without a full LTSP server setup you can do this manually. Set your machine with X running to enable XDMCP.
http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/XDMCP-HOWTO/ Their example starts X on connection via shell or ssh
http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/mini/XDM-Xterm/
http://www.linuxjournal.com/article.php?sid=6713 http://probing.csx.cam..ac.uk/about/xdmcp.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/XDMCP http://x.cygwin.com/docs/ug/using-remote-session.html
http://www.linuxgazette.com/issue27/kaszeta.html a decent example
http://www.superant.com/cgi-bin/smalllinux.pl?Remote_X_Display
Connect to the server from the console of the old PC. If you have your session automated, then X will just auto start your session when you login. Other wise you will need to run "X --query <ip address or hostname>" to get a specific server or "X --broadcast" to connect to any listening Xserver. Then run whatever VNC program is on the PC hosting the Xserver.
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